Gaps

The Boldness gap

Boldness is one of the 6 gaps of ACM Framework. It compares the “Believes” perspective with “Expects” and answers the question “How far does it depart from the norm?”. It is calculated as the distance between the two profiles across 12 archetypes, and the target is a band, not zero. The thresholds come from the published instrument.

Updated on · Author: Dumitru Talmazan

6gaps15below it, a gap is small25above it, a gap is large5–35the optimal band for position

How it is calculated

From the instrument · ACM 1.12 · 18.10.2026 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22926708 · proposed translation

  • The pair: Believes ↔ Expects.
  • The distance: the sum of the absolute differences across the 12 archetypes, divided by two (0–100).
  • The target: within the band 20 ± 15 (between 5 and 35): below it the brand is too conform, above it the brand departs far from the norm.
  • Weight in the index: 5%; the index is reported only at tier 3.
  • Appears from tier 3 (“Full diagnosis”).

Which diagnosis it feeds into

From the instrument · ACM 1.12 · 18.10.2026 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22926708 · proposed translation

It feeds the position relative to the norm, together with Contrast: their average says whether the brand is too conform, in zone or distinct.

How to read it

Platform material · not part of the published instrument

Here zero is not the target: a brand identical to the category norm is easy to replace. Too far from the norm, the brand risks no longer being recognised within the category. See also the archetypes.

The method and the author

Platform material · not part of the published instrument

All the reference pages describe the same method: how ACM Framework measures a brand’s coherence. The terms are explained in the glossary. The instrument is openly published, with DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22926708, by Dumitru Talmazan.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Boldness gap compare?

The “Believes” perspective with “Expects”: How far does it depart from the norm?

When is the Boldness gap large?

When it falls outside the 5–35 band, below or above it.

From the blog

Further: The gaps